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Electric Propulsion Research Building (EPRB)
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Facility Fact

Presently, EPRB is supporting research focused on ion thrusters, magneto plasma dynamic thrusters, pulsed plasma thrusters, stirling engine converters, regenerative fuel cells, space plasma potentials, and atomic oxygen.


Technician adjusts wiring on Vacuum Facility 52 in the Electric Propulsion Research Building C-2001-365: Ion propulsion laboratories - Vacuum Facility 59
Facility Capabilities
General EPRB Capabilities
  • Vacuum Facilities
    • Seven vacuum chambers
    • Multiple bell jars
  • Production and Assembly Capabilites
    • Hydroforming rig
      • Hydroforms ion grids up to 50 cm in diameter
      • Only facility capable of dishing grids larger than 25 cm
    • Clean rooms
      • Class 10,000 clean room: 21 sq meters
      • Class 100,000 clean room: 40 sq meters
    • Machine Shop

Vacuum Facility 1 (VF-1)

  • Magnetoplasmadynamic (MPD) Thruster Test bed
  • Dimensions
    • Overall 1.5m diameter by 4.5m long
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: 40,000 l/s air @10-6 torr
    • 3x10-7 torr base (no load) pressure
    • (2) 35-inch diameter oil diffusion pumps
    • Water cooled baffles
  • Capacitor Bank
    • 250 kJ for 2-msec pulsed power
    • >30 MW pulsed power
  • Automatic, unattended operation

Vacuum Facility 2 (VF-2)

  • Electrodeless Thruster and Low Flow Propulsion Test Bed
  • Low Flow Propellant
  • Dimensions
    • Overall 1.0m diameter by 2.2m long
  • Vacuum System
    • Pulsed Plasma Thruster Test Bed
    • Pumping speed: 1950 l/s air @10-6 torr
    • 1x10-6 torr base (no load) pressure
    • Turbopump
    • Dry-scroll roughing pump

Vacuum Facility 3 (VF-3)

  • Pulsed Plasma Thrusters
  • Dimensions
    • Overall 1.5m diameter by 4.5m long
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: 80,000 l/s air @10-6 torr
    • 4x10-7 torr base (no load) pressure
    • (4) 35-inch diameter oil diffusion pumps
    • -100° C cooled baffles
  • Test Ports
    • End port: .8m diameter by .9m long
    • Side Port: 12in dia (.3m)
  • Thrust Measurement
  • Automatic, unattended operation

Vacuum Facility 7 (VF-7)

  • High Power Electric Propulsion Vacuum Facility
  • Dimensions
    • 3.0m diameter by 4.6m long
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: 125,000 l/s @ 10-6 torr
    • 1x10-7 torr base (no load) pressure
    • (5) 35in diffusion pumps with baffles
  • Surrounded by concrete, except for outside wall
  • Operational 2005

Vacuum Facility 9 (VF-9)

  • Atomic Oxygen Environmental Testing
  • Dimensions
    • 0.6m wide x 1.5m long x 2.5m high
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: 15m3/min @1x10-2 bar
    • 1x10-3 torr base (no load) pressure
    • 900m3@.01 torr
    • Roots Blower
  • Atomic Oxygen Production
    • RF produced
    • 1.5m x 2.1m area

Vacuum Facility 10 (VF-10)

  • Space Power Components
  • Dimensions
    • 1.0m diameter x 1.5m long vacuum chamber
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: Turbopump 1950 l/s helium @10-5 torr
    • 8x10-7 torr base (no load) pressure
    • Oil free pumping system
    • Dry scroll roughing pump 500 l/s
  • Thermal shroud
    • 0.9m diameter by 1m long (35in x 41in deep)
    • Controllable temperature range (-155°C to +150°C)
    • LN2 cooled if desired (-196°C)
  • Automatic, unattended-operation controls

Vacuum Facility 11 (VF-11)

  • Ion Propulsion Testbed
  • Dimensions
    • 2.2m-diameter x 8.25m long
  • Vacuum System
    • 1x10-7 torr base (no load) pressure
    • Pumping speed: 270,000 l/s @10-6 torr
    • Three 48-inch cryotubs and four 36-inch cryotubs
  • Autonomous test ports
    • Four isolated test ports with pneumatic gate valves
    • 2 of 4 have an integral helium cryotub
    • .25-m cryopump
    • 4000 liters per second
  • Replaceable tank wall shielding
    • Stainless steel shielding for plasma contactor testing
    • Graphoil shielding for ion propulsion testing
  • Diagnostics Equipment
    • Thruster plume and discharge chamber probes
      • Electrostatic and electromagnetic probes
      • 3-axis motion system with two 1.2m linear travel stages and one rotary stage
      • Automated 2-axis linear motion system with 26cm and 40cm of travel
    • Laser profilometer
      • Automated 2-axis linear motion system with 30cm and 61cm of travel
    • Quartz crystal microbalance
  • Automatic, unattended-operation controls

Vacuum Facility 14 (VF-14)

  • Turbopump Belljar
  • Dimensions
    • .6m wide x .6m long x .9m high
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: 1,000 l/s air at 10-6 torr
    • 5x10-7 torr base (no load) pressure
    • Turbopump

Vacuum Facility 16 (VF-16)

  • Electrostatic Thruster Test
  • Dimensions
    • Overall 2.75m-diameter- by 4.5m-long
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: 500,000 l/s air at 10-6 torr
    • 7x10-8 torr base (no load) pressure
    • Ten 48in Cryopumps
  • LN2 cooled graphite target

Vacuum Facility 61 (VF-61)

  • Hollow Cathode Life Test
  • Dimensions
    • Overall 1.0m diameter by 1.5m long
  • Vacuum System
    • Pumping speed: 30,000 l/s air @10-6 torr
    • 3.5x10-8 torr base (no load) pressure
    • 36-inch Cryopump
    • Test Ports
      • End Port: 0.33m diameter by 0.41m long
      • Side Port: 0.33m diameter by 0.41m long
  • Automatic, unattended operation
Related Facilities
Electric Propulsion Laboratory (EPL)
Learn about larger specialized space simulation chambers
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Last Updated: January 24, 2007