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Spacecraft Propulsion Facility (B-2)
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Facility Fact

B-2 can accurately simulate the actual space flight operation of the launch vehicle.


C-1998-749: X Stage test Article in the B-2 C-1987-2664: Technician peers down into the B-2 test chamber
Facility Capabilities
Overview
  • Capability for long duration space environment soaking of engine module of complete launch vehicle prior to engine start
  • Capable of 5 torr engine exhaust duct pressure throughout engine firings while maintaining high altitude soaking conditions
  • Can duplicate multiple ignition sequence to accurately simulate actual space flight operation
  • Successful history of more than 100 hot firings of RL10 engines during Centaur development, 80 firings of current RL10B-2 engine for Delta-3 development, and 12 firings of the Delta 3 Upper Stage

Vacuum Chamber
• 35 ft in diameter by 55 ft tall, vertical stainless steel chamber

Vacuum Range
• 10-7 torr long duration vaccum capability (Local atmospheric pressure to 200 statute miles altitude)

Thrust Capability

• Up to 400,000lb of thrust

Thermal Conditioning
Vacuum chamber surfaces are lined with a liquid nitrogen cold wall, capable of maintaining -320 °F. A quartz infrared heating system can be programmed to radiate a sinusoidal distribution, simulating rotational solar heating.

Chamber Access
• 27-ft-diameter top hatch for equipment loading, two 6.5-ft personnel entry doors.

Spray Chamber

• 67 ft in diameter by 118 ft deep, located immmediately below the vacuum chamber; 1.75 million gallons of chilled water for cooling exhaust gases; deluge system with 11000 hp (240000 gallons per minute) pumping capacity.

Supply Systems
• Liquid hydrogen, liquid oxygen, liquid nitrogen; gaseous nitrogen and helium, and other storable fuels/gases

Altitude Exhaust Systems
• Two, three-stage steam-operated ejector systems provide the exhaust capability. • The system can provide a launch ascent pressure profile and maintain altitude exhaust condition during engine firing for up to 90000 ft altitude

Test Control

Control room located 2600 ft from the test site.

Further Information
Space Propulsion Facility (B-2)
Capable of testing full-scale upper-stage launch vehicles and rocket engines.
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Last Updated: January 24, 2007