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1'x1' Supersonic Wind Tunnel (1x1)
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Quick Facts
Capabilities
Testing Information
Contact Information
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Facility Fact

A number of specialized support systems, including auxiliary bleed, model hydraulics, and probe actuation systems, are available.


C-2003-213: Pulsed ejector wave propagation rig in the 1x1 C-1994-549: SSTO- Singe Stage to Orbit flowpath model installed in the 1x1
Facility Capabilities

The 1'x1' Supersonic Wind Tunnel provides customers with a facility capable of conducting fundamental research in supersonic and hypersonic fluid mechanics.

Characteristics and Performance

  • Mach Number Range: 1.3 to 6.0 (discrete number)
  • Reynolds Number: 0.4 - 16.5 x 106/ft
  • Total Temperature: 520 - 1100°R
  • Dynamic Pressure: 80 to 1750 lbf/ft2
  • Maximum Pressure: 165 psia

Flow Visualization

  • Schlieren
  • Sheet-laser system
  • Blue Zyglo
  • Black light

Support Systems

  • Model hydraulics
  • Auxiliary bleed
  • Probe actuation systems

Model Data and Control System Capabilities

  • Pressure Systems
    ESP is an off the shelf electronically scanned pressure system. The system consists of numerous 32 port, rack mounted modules from +/-2.5 PSID to +500 PSID, located outside the test chamber. Each module has a check pressure to assure the module is performing correctly and can be calibrated in place using up to 5 highly accurate calibration pressures to maintain the overall system accuracy of +/-0.05% of range. This calibration is performed every 2 hours.
    For the 1x1, the following ranges are typically provided:
    • 224 ports +/- 5 PSID 5 PSIA Ref
    • 256 ports +/- 15 PSID Barometric Ref
    • 64 +/- 30 PSID Barometric Ref
    • 96 +/- 100 PSID Barometric Ref
    • 32 +/250 PSID Barometric Ref

  • Data System - Escort
    Escort, the steady state data acquisition system, uses a DEC Alpha microprocessor to provide:
    • An X window based system
    • Real time on-line acquisition of analog signals
    • Conversion of raw 10Hz filtered digitized Neff data to engineering units
    • Computed performance calculations, which can be displayed in a variety of tabular and graphical formats.
    • Limit checking on all selected changes
    • 1 second update rate

    Escort can stand alone to meet all secure test requirements or it can be connected to a central processing cluster, which facilitates software application development, downloading of software, uploading and storage of facility tables, post processing of data and transmitting of data to a data collector for archival storage.
    For the 1x1, Escort provides the following:
    • Accuracy for the Neff 400 is +/- 0.05% of range
    • 240 channels of which 220 are available for the test article
    • 48 temperatures from type E
  • Dynamic Data System
    The transient data system provides multi-channel high speed digitized acquisition of rapidly changing cyclic on non-periodic impulse type events. The system consists of:
    • A near real type display capability
    • Off loading the data by FTPing, in near real time, to either our computer or yours for post processing
    • 48 16 Bit A/D per channel
    • Throughput of 9.6 million samples per second
Further Information
1x1 SWT Fact Sheet
Download a one page PDF fact sheet about the 1x1.
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Last Updated: January 2, 2008